June 26, 2024 -- Bloomberg Law reported that the compromise between musicians and
streaming services over songwriters’ royalties is eroding six years after the Music
Modernization Act (MMA) aimed to redefine music copyright law.
Spotify's March
reclassification of its premium service sparked a lawsuit, legislative
push and FTC complaint from the music publishing industry. Trust is
eroding as songwriters, publishers and streaming services vie for larger
shares of a maturing market, with insufficient revenue to satisfy all
parties.
The National Music Publishers Association (NMPA) has
demanded legislative changes, including allowing songwriters to opt out
of the blanket license and negotiate rates independently, a move that
could disrupt the current system.
While opting out of the blanket license would improve songwriters'
control over streamers, this change may not equally benefit both major
players and smaller entities, said Rick Carnes, president of the
Songwriters Guild of America. “Unless it’s one of the giant music publishers, this won’t work for independent
creators, because we don’t have any leverage to make outside deals with the streaming services,” Carnes said.
Meanwhile,
indie songwriters criticize the Mechanical Licensing Collective (MLC)
for its handling of royalties. The MLC, operating since 2021, faces
scrutiny over its effectiveness and transparency in distributing
unmatched royalties which, instead of being held for songwriters who are
owed the money, gets split between the large labels, publishers and
others after a period of time. Read more here
.